The Arabian

While I have experience with many breeds of horses, the Arabian is not one that I am particularly familiar with. I have ridden Arabs a few times, but not enough to truly say I have much knowledge of this unique breed. This post gave me an opportunity to do a little research for myself and learn alongside of my readers.


The Arabian is one of the most sought after horses in the world. They are in the top 10 most popular breeds across the globe and are very versatile. Standing between 14.2 and 15.2 hands, Arabians exhibit a dished face and large nostrils, which helped them survive the harsh envronment of their origin (The Middle East). Arabs are known to be one of the most ancient breeds of horses-- most of today's modern breeds have Arabian ancestors. These horses were used in war and fighting for many years in the Middle East and were considered a prized possession because of their beauty and athletic ability. Many Arabs were kept inside the family tent at night to protect them from theft and the harsh environment.


Throughout the years, Arabians have stayed true to their ancestors and still exhibit characteristics such as those of their ancestors. Purebred Arabs commonly exhibit a grey, bay, chestnut, black, or roan coat color. A new mutation, called "W3" has made it's way into the breed and can be traced back to a single stallion foaled in 2006. This mutation actually allows a few horses to be registered as "White." While tons of horses (regardless of breed) may seem to be white, they are usually considered a grey due to a black skin color underneath their coat. This mutation allows for white horses to be registered because of the presence of pink skin underneath their coat.


Arabians generally showcase a chiseled head with a dished face, large, flaring nostrils, an arched neck, and a short back. This breed is known for having a much denser bone mass than other breeds and can carry heavy loads because of these features. Their thick bone and surefootedness makes them a sound mount that can handle any terrain. Because of their athletic ability, stamina, speed, and soundness, Arabs are the top choice for Endurance riders who cover hundreds of miles in competition (that's a LOT of riding!!).


Arabs are considered to be one of the "hot blooded" breeds who are very reactive. With careful training and patience, an Arabian can perform well in many disciplines. While they are surely most prevalent in the Endurance competitions, Arabians also perform well in eventing, steeplechasing, show jumping, dressage, and horse racing. Some Arabs may exhibit a well-developed hindquarter that allows for a competitive edge in the Western world, as well. These individuals may prove excellent for reining or timed events. Many western riders who wish to compete in competitions such as barrel racing, pole bending, or roping have crossed an Arabian with a Quarter Horse, which results in the "Quarab," a recognized breed known for it's athletic ability and stamina. Quarabs have many of the attributes of an Arab, but with better muscling and the quiet mind of a Quarter Horse. Many riders and competitors have found the Quarab to be the best of both worlds!